Fairness in Machine Learning: Against False Positive Rate Equality as a Measure of Fairness

نویسندگان

چکیده

Abstract As machine learning informs increasingly consequential decisions, different metrics have been proposed for measuring algorithmic bias or unfairness. Two popular “fairness measures” are calibration and equality of false positive rate. Each measure seems intuitively important, but notably, it is usually impossible to satisfy both measures. For this reason, a large literature in speaks tradeoff” between these two This framing assumes that measures are, fact, capturing something important. To date, philosophers seldom examined crucial assumption, what extent each actually tracks normatively important property. makes inevitable statistical conflict – rate an topic ethics. In paper, I give ethical framework thinking about argue that, contrary initial appearances, fact morally irrelevant does not fairness.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Moral Philosophy

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['1740-4681', '1745-5243']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1163/17455243-20213439